I really haven't heard it anywhere but with Django. This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 08:58. Interview: It is possible to get closer with only 2 fingers, but again is quite challenging. Jean "Django" Reinhardt was born in 1910 in a caravan outside the Belgian town of Liberchies to a family of itinerant Romaniknown colloquially as GypsiesReinhardt was serenading cabaret patrons on guitar and banjo by age 12. Their son Henri, nicknamed "Lousson" from the French "l'ourson" meaning "bear cub", was born in 1929, however shortly after this the couple separated and Florine remarried; his birth certificate thus bears the last name Baumgartner from Mayer's second husband. Gypsy jazz guitarist Django Reinhardt was the first famous European jazz musician. It was released on 2 June 2015, by Legacy Recordings. Later in his career, Reinhardt played with Dizzy Gillespie in France. The son eventually took the surname of his mother's new husband. [8] His mother, Laurence Reinhardt, was a dancer. He would often skip sold-out concerts to simply walk to the beach or "smell the dew." In his later style (c.1946 onwards) Reinhardt began to incorporate more bebop influences in his compositions and improvisations, also fitting a Stimer electric pickup to his acoustic guitar. His father was named Jean Eugene Weiss, but used the alias "Jean-Baptiste Reinhard" on the birth certificate to hide from French military . (Organ continues to play), Dregni, Michael. Jean "Django" Reinhardt, born in Liberchies, Belgium on January 23, 1910, became such a legend even during his lifetime that his public admirers always wanted to know his latest moves, even when the man himself wanted solitude. Reinhardt developed a reputation among his band, fans, and managers as extremely unreliable. It was written and directed by Jamie Kastner. To cite this article click here for a list of acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions by wikipedians is accessible to researchers here: The history of this article since it was imported to New World Encyclopedia: Note: Some restrictions may apply to use of individual images which are separately licensed. Sophie "Naguine" Reinhardt (Ziegler) Birthdate: estimated between 1879 and 1939. He had no specific goals, living a hand-to-mouth existence, spending his earnings as quickly as he made them. Despite his exceptional natural talent, during his early career, Reinhardt, unexplicably, could neither read nor write music and was barely literate at all. I love the human sound he gave his acoustic guitar. These performances drew large audiences. [35] For an unsurpassed insight into these techniques in use, interested persons should not miss viewing the only known synchronised (sound and vision) footage of Reinhardt in performance, playing on an instrumental version of the song "J'Attendrai" for the short jazz film Le Jazz Hot in 193839 (copies available on YouTube and elsewhere). "___ pronounce you husband and wife": 2 wds. "[64], Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin: "Django Reinhardt was fantastic. He was once captured but a jazz loving German officer helped him escape. Jean Baptiste "Django" Reinhardt (January 23, 1910 May 16, 1953), the legendary gypsy jazz guitarist, is one of the most innovational European musicians of the twentieth century, having contributed to the transformation of early straight jazz into "hot jazz" with his masterful improvisational skills and long, dancing arpeggios. I am very loved by them, and I thank them by offering to them this mass. "Django Reinhardt a reassessment". At this time, he had not started playing jazz, although he had probably heard and had been intrigued by the version of jazz played by American expatriate bands like Billy Arnold's. Ramelton, Co. Donegal, Ireland, each year hosts a festival in tribute to Django called "Django sur Lennon" or "Django on the Lennon" the Lennon being the name of the local river that runs through the village. Reinhardt was born on 23 January 1910 in Liberchies, Pont--Celles, Belgium,[7] into a Belgian family[3] of Manouche Romani descent. Not one to talk much, he was compared to Harpo Marx when on stage, more inclined to speak through his guitar than out his mouth. Wayne Jefferies, in his article "Django's Forgotten Era", writes: Early in 1951, armed with his amplified Maccaferri which he used to the very end he put together a new band of the best young modern musicians in Paris; including Hubert Fol, an altoist in the Charlie Parker mould. In 1965, he had his first short-lived marriage to Carla Evonne Stewart, which ended after only one year of wedlock. After living the nomadic life of his people, Lousson died in 1992 and was buried at Samois near Django Reinhardt and Joseph Reinhardt. The Django web framework, a Python web framework, was named after Reinhardt. His music earned him a lot of popularity and even gained the young man worldwide attention. He quickly learned to play, mimicking the fingerings of musicians he watched, who would have included local virtuoso players of the day such as Jean "Poulette" Castro and Auguste "Gusti" Malha, as well as from his uncle Guiligou, who played violin, banjo and guitar. [27], One of his tunes, 1940's "Nuages",[28] became an unofficial anthem in Paris to signify hope for liberation. Jean "Django" Reinhardt, fdd 23 januari 1910 i Liberchies nra Pont--Celles, Hainaut, Belgien, dd 16 maj 1953 i Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Frankrike, var en belgisk - fransk sjlvlrd [ 1] jazzgitarrist av romsk hrkomst. Within his rapid melodic runs he frequently incorporated arpeggios, which could be played using two notes per string (played with his two "good" fingers, being his index and middle fingers) while shifting up or down the fingerboard, as opposed to the more conventional "box" approach of moving across strings within a single fretboard position (location). A French film based on his lifetitled Djangowas also released recently. This marriage also produced one son. Well, it could be because he follows his musical taste and not his fingers. It is granted to the best French jazz musician of the year. Select from premium (Attr.) Grappelli remained in the United Kingdom for the duration of the war. Born in Belgium in 1910, Reinhardt grew up in Romani (Gypsy) camps near Paris, learning banjo, guitar, and violin. He is also credited for having deeply influenced American jazz music. During this time, Django produced numerous recordings with the quintet in addition to forming other side projects with more conventional instrumentations. Like so many extremely talented child prodigies, Reinhardt was spoiled to the point where he came to . Jeff Beck described Reinhardt as "by far the most astonishing guitar player ever" and "quite superhuman".[61]. The fire ravaged the caravan and Django, in addition to losing all of his possessions, was badly injured. [19]:93. With a persistant nature and dedication to his craft, Reinhardt, despite the odds, transitioned from prodigy to rising virtuoso by his early twenties. Moreover, he had general difficulties living amidst the present-day culture. Django Reinhardt nasceu em Liberchies, na Blgica, no distante da fronteira com a Frana, em 23 de janeiro de 1910. In 1943, Django married Sophie Ziegler in Salbris, with whom he had a son, Babik Reinhardt, who went on to become a respected guitarist in his own right. [13]:11 Accompanying him on his travels was his new girlfriend, Sophie Ziegler. stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. [7][4] Francis-Alfred Moerman, who accompanied Sarane Ferret for many years, played with Lousson for several years in the 1960s and said, "Playing with Lousson was an extraordinary experience; he really had his father's genius in his fingers he really was unluckyhis talent was awesome, but he played in the 1960s, which were the worst years for jazz players, so he was never successful and left no [official] recordings. His wife had . Nicknamed "Naguine," she and Reinhardt were distant cousins. Re: [portland] django coders? [11]:66, From 1934 until the outbreak of World War II in 1939, Reinhardt and Grappelli worked together as the principal soloists of their newly formed quintet, the Quintette du Hot Club de France, in Paris. As Django aged, he would spend the majority of his days re-immersing himself in gypsy life, having found it difficult to adjust to the modern world. They had one son. He died of cerebral haemorrhage. He lived there for two years until May 16, 1953, when, while returning from the Avon, Seine-et-Marne train station, he collapsed outside his house from a brain hemorrhage. A new generation of French jazz enthusiasts, the Zazous, had arisen and swollen the ranks of the Hot Club. Django Reinhardt first married a girl named Florine Mayer when he was seventeen. Even the few times he does not quite make his ideas flow out flawlessly it is still so exciting that mistakes don't matter! They were also famous for using an inventive style of employing their guitars for percussion purposes, as they had no true percussion section. The names of two of Lousson's children, Chti and Gagoug, were commemorated musically when Django's widow, Naguine, conferred them on two previously unpublished compositions of Django as subsequently recorded by Matelo Ferret in 1960.[11]. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/django-reinhardt-8101.php. Burned while saving his pregnant wife, Django Reinhardt spent more than a year in and out of hospitals. About Django Reinhardt Born in Belgium in 1910 and raised in France, Romani guitarist Django Reinhardt was the first European jazz musician to carve out a unique stylejazz manouchewedding the virtuosic speed and rhythmic conception of Roma traditional music with jazz improvisation. He was declared dead on arrival at the hospital in Fontainebleau. Members of the quintet were hesitant to return to France where the Nazis were at work rounding up gypsies. Songs written in Reinhardt's honor include "Django," composed by John Lewis, which has become a jazz standard performed by musicians such as Miles Davis. [16], After parting from his wife and son, Reinhardt traveled throughout France, getting occasional jobs playing music at small clubs. Hearing their music triggered in Reinhardt a vision and goal of becoming a jazz professional. Jean "Django" Reinhardt[1][2] (French: [do jnat] or [do ent]; 23 January 1910 - 16 May 1953) was a Belgium-born French guitarist and composer of Romani ethnicity. Sua casa era pequena, de madeira e tinha rodas. It is very difficult to achieve the same tone, articulation and clarity using all 5 left hand fingers. Jazz musician Django Bates was named after him. He developed his own unique and unconventional musical technique, which eventually made him a legend in the history of music. [2]:154. [53] Reinhardt is celebrated annually in the village of Liberchies, his birthplace. Allegedly, one night Reinhardt was given, on stage, an untuned guitar to play with and the great musician fumbled for five whole minutes to tune it himself. [2]:154[25] Nonetheless, Goebbels stopped short of a complete ban on jazz, which now had many fans in Germany and elsewhere. Both sons became . The movie covers Django's escape from Nazi-occupied Paris in 1943 and the fact that even under "constant danger, flight and the atrocities committed against his family", he continued composing and performing. It is said that British bandleader Jack Hylton came to France just in order to hear his performance. SonicHits. [10] Reinhardt spent most of his youth in Romani encampments close to Paris, where he started playing the violin, banjo and guitar. Than a year in and out of hospitals even gained the young worldwide. 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